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Ford P1131 Code – Lack of HO2S Switch Lean

Limited

Safe to drive :

Ford vehicles only

Applies only to :

Not applicable to :

This explanation does NOT apply to Toyota, BMW, GM, VW, or other manufacturers.

Medium

Severity level :

When Does This Code Appear on the Vehicles

Ford P1131 appears when the PCM cannot achieve a rich condition during fuel control testing.

What This Code means on the Vehicles

On Ford vehicles, P1131 indicates the upstream oxygen sensor on Bank 1 remains lean during closed-loop operation.

Why This is different from a generic OBD2 Code

Ford uses this code to reflect fuel control response, not direct sensor failure.

Common Situations That Trigger This Code

Vacuum leaks; Exhaust leaks before sensor; Fuel delivery issues.

What Will NOT Fix This Code

Replacing catalytic converter; Clearing code without fixing lean condition.

How to Clear This Code on Vehicles

Diagnose unmetered air, exhaust leaks, and fuel delivery before replacing sensors.

Related Manufacturer Specific Codes

Ford P1151; Ford P0171

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