Battery Management System (BMS)
Electronic control system that monitors and manages the performance of battery cells.

The BMS ensures safety, efficiency, and longevity of electric vehicle batteries. It monitors voltage, temperature, and current of individual cells, balancing charge to prevent degradation. The system communicates with vehicle control units and can limit power in case of faults. Advanced BMS includes data logging and predictive algorithms to estimate state of health and charge. It is crucial for preventing overcharging and thermal runaway events.
Applying This Knowledge in Practice
The diagnostic principles discussed above are commonly applied in real-world vehicle diagnostics. To put this knowledge into practice, explore professional automotive diagnostic tools designed to support system testing, fault analysis, and troubleshooting across modern vehicles.